【avoid是什么意思avoid短语搭配】“Avoid”是一个常见的英语动词,意思是“避开、防止、避免”。在日常英语中,它常用于表达希望避免某种不愉快或不利的情况。掌握“avoid”的基本含义以及常用短语搭配,有助于更准确地理解和使用该词。
一、avoid的基本含义
| 中文解释 | 英文原意 |
| 避免、避开 | to keep away from something |
| 防止、阻止 | to prevent something from happening |
| 躲避、逃避 | to avoid a situation or person |
例句:
- You should avoid eating too much sugar.(你应该避免吃太多糖。)
- He tried to avoid the question.(他试图回避这个问题。)
二、常见的avoid短语搭配
为了避免重复和误解,以下是一些常见的“avoid”短语搭配及其用法说明:
| 短语搭配 | 含义 | 用法示例 |
| avoid doing something | 避免做某事 | I avoid drinking coffee in the evening.(我晚上避免喝咖啡。) |
| avoid someone | 避开某人 | She avoided talking to him after the argument.(她争吵后避免和他说话。) |
| avoid contact | 避免接触 | He wanted to avoid contact with his ex-girlfriend.(他想和前女友保持距离。) |
| avoid conflict | 避免冲突 | The manager tried to avoid conflict between the two teams.(经理试图避免两队之间的冲突。) |
| avoid mistakes | 避免错误 | It's important to avoid mistakes when writing an essay.(写论文时避免错误很重要。) |
| avoid being late | 避免迟到 | I always avoid being late for meetings.(我总是避免会议迟到。) |
| avoid responsibility | 避免责任 | Some people try to avoid responsibility by blaming others.(有些人通过责怪他人来逃避责任。) |
三、小结
“Avoid”作为动词,在英语中用途广泛,核心意义是“避开、防止、避免”。根据不同的语境,它可以搭配多种短语,如“avoid doing something”、“avoid someone”等,表达不同的含义。掌握这些搭配不仅有助于提高语言理解能力,也能让表达更加地道自然。
| 关键点 | 内容 |
| 避免 | keep away from, prevent, escape |
| 常见搭配 | avoid doing something, avoid someone, avoid contact, avoid conflict, avoid mistakes, avoid being late, avoid responsibility |
如果你在写作或口语中遇到“avoid”,可以根据上下文选择合适的短语搭配,使表达更精准、自然。


